There was
once a king who
had three sons, all remarkably handsome in their persons, and in their
tempers brave and noble. Some wicked courtiers made the king believe
that
the princes were impatient to wear the crown, and that they were
contriving
a plot to deprive him of his sceptre and his kingdom. The king felt he
was growing old; but as he found himself as capable of governing as he
had ever been, he had no inclination to resign his power; and
therefore,
that he might pass the rest of his days peaceably, he determined to
employ
the princes in such a manner, as at once to give each of them the hope
of succeeding to the crown, and fill up the time they might otherwise
spend
in so undutiful a manner. He sent for them to his cabinet, and after
conversing
with them kindly, he added: "You must be sensible, my dear children,
that
my great age prevents me from attending so closely as I have hitherto
done
to state affairs. I fear this may be injurious to my subjects; I
therefore
desire to place my crown on the head of one of you, but it is no more
than
just, that in return for such a present, you should procure me some
amusement
in my retirement, before I leave the Capital for ever. I cannot help
thinking,
that a little dog, that is handsome, faithful, and engaging, would be
the
very thing to make me happy; so that without bestowing a preference on
either of you, I declare that he who brings me the most perfect little
dog shall be my successor." The princes were much surprised at the
fancy
of their father to have a little dog, yet they accepted the proposition
with pleasure: and accordingly, after taking leave of the king, who
presented
them with abundance of money and jewels, and appointed that day
twelvemonth
for their return, they set off on their travels.
Before taking
leave of each
other, however, they took some refreshment together, in an old palace
about
three miles out of town where they agreed to meet in the same place on
that day twelvemonth, and go all together with their presents to court.
They also agreed to change their names, that they might be unknown to
every
one in their travels.
Each took a
different road;
but it is intended to relate the adventures of only the youngest, who
was
the handsomest, most amiable, and accomplished prince that had ever
been
seen. No day passed, as he travelled from town to town, that he did not
buy all the handsome dogs that fell in his way; and as soon as he saw
one
that was handsomer than those he had before, he made a present of the
last;
for twenty servants would have been scarcely sufficient to take care of
all the dogs he was continually buying.
At length,
wandering he knew
not whither, he found himself in a forest; night suddenly came on, and
with it a violent storm of thunder, lightning, and rain. To add to his
perplexity, he lost his path, and could find no way out of the forest.
After he had groped about for a long time, he perceived a light, which
made him suppose that he was not far from some house: he accordingly
pursued
his way towards it, and in a short time found himself at the gates of
the
most magnificent palace he ever beheld. The door that opened into it
was
made of gold, covered with sapphire stones, which cast so resplendent a
brightness over everything around, that scarcely could the strongest
eyesight
bear to look at it. This was the light the prince had seen from the
forest.
The walls of the building were of transparent porcelain, variously
coloured,
and represented the history of all the fairies that had existed from
the
beginning of the world. The prince coming back to the golden door,
observed
a deer's foot fastened to a chain of diamonds; he could not help
wondering
at the magnificence he beheld, and the security in which the
inhabitants
seemed to live; "for," said he to himself, "nothing can be easier than
for thieves to steal this chain, and as many of the sapphire stones as
would make their fortunes." He pulled the chain, and heard a bell the
sound
of which was exquisite. In a few moments the door was opened; but he
perceived
nothing but twelve hands in the air, each holding a torch. The prince
was
so astonished that he durst not move a step; when he felt himself
gently
pushed on by some other hands from behind him. He walked on, in great
perplexity,
till he entered a vestibule inlaid with porphyry and lapis-stone. There
the most melodious voice he had ever heard chanted the following words:
"Welcome,
prince, no danger
fear,
Mirth and
love attend you
here;
You shall
break the magic
spell,
That on a
beauteous lady
fell.
"Welcome,
prince, no danger
fear,
Mirth and
love attend you
here,"
The prince
now advanced with
confidence, wondering what these words could mean; the hands moved him
forward towards a large door of coral, which opened of itself to give
him
admittance into a splendid apartment built of mother-of-pearl, through
which he passed into others so richly adorned with paintings and
jewels,
and so resplendently lighted with thousands of lamps, girandoles and
lustres,
that the prince imagined he must be in an enchanted palace. When he had
passed through sixty apartments, all equally splendid, he was stopped
by
the hands, and a large easy-chair advanced of itself towards the
chimney;
and the hands, which he observed were extremely white and delicate,
took
off his wet clothes, and supplied their place with the finest linen
imaginable,
and then added a commodious wrapping-gown, embroidered with the
brightest
gold, and all over enriched with pearls. The hands next brought him an
elegant dressing-table, and combed his hair so very gently that he
scarcely
felt their touch. They held before him a beautiful basin, filled with
perfumes,
for him to wash his face and hands, and afterwards took off the
wrapping-gown
and dressed him in a suit of clothes of still greater splendour. When
his
dress was complete, they conducted him to an apartment he had not yet
seen,
and which also was magnificently furnished. There was in it a table
spread
for a repast, and everything upon it was of the purest gold adorned
with
jewels. The prince observed there were two covers set, and was
wondering
who was to be his companion, when his attention was suddenly caught by
a small figure not a foot high, which just then entered the room, and
advanced
towards him. It had on a long black veil, and was supported by two cats
dressed in mourning, and with swords by their sides: they were followed
by a numerous retinue of cats, some carrying cages full of rats and
others
mousetraps full of mice.
The prince
was at a loss
what to think. The little figure now approached, and throwing aside her
veil, he beheld a most beautiful white cat. She seemed young and
melancholy,
and addressing herself to the prince, she said, "Young prince, you are
welcome; your presence affords me the greatest pleasure." "Madam,"
replied
the prince, "I would fain thank you for your generosity, nor can I help
observing that you must be an extraordinary creature to possess with
your
present form the gift of speech and the magnificent palace I have
seen."
"All this is very true," answered the beautiful cat, "but, prince, I am
not fond of talking, and least of all do I like compliments; let us
therefore
sit down to supper." The trunkless hands then placed the dishes on the
table, and the prince and white cat seated themselves. The first dish
was
a pie made of young pigeons, and the next was a fricassee of the
fattest
mice. The view of the one made the prince almost afraid to taste the
other
till the white cat, who guessed his thoughts, assured him that there
were
certain dishes at table in which there was not a morsel of either rat
or
mouse, which had been dressed on purpose for him. Accordingly he ate
heartily
of such as she recommended. When supper was over, the prince perceived
that the white cat had a portrait set in gold hanging to one of her
feet.
He begged her permission to look at it; when, to his astonishment, he
saw
the portrait of a handsome young man, that exactly resembled himself!
He
thought there was something very extraordinary in all this: yet, as the
white cat sighed and looked very sorrowful, he did not venture to ask
any
questions. He conversed with her on different subjects, and found her
extremely
well versed in every thing that was passing in the world. When night
was
far advanced, the white cat wished him a good night, and he was
conducted
by the hands to his bedchamber, which was different still from any
thing
he had seen in the palace, being hung with the wings of butterflies,
mixed
with the most curious feathers. His bed was of gauze, festooned with
bunches
of the gayest ribands, and the looking-glasses reached from the floor
to
the ceiling. The prince was undressed and put into bed by the hands,
without
speaking a word. He however slept little, and in the morning was awaked
by a confused noise. The hands took him out of bed, and put on him a
handsome
hunting-jacket. He looked into the court-yard, and perceived more than
five hundred cats, busily employed in preparing for the field, for this
was a day of festival. Presently the white cat came to his apartment;
and
having politely inquired after his health, she invited him to partake
of
their amusement. The prince willingly accepted, mounted a wooden horse,
richly caparisoned, which had been prepared for him, and which he was
assured
would gallop to admiration. The beautiful white cat mounted a monkey,
dressed
in a dragoon's bonnet, which made her look so fierce that all the rats
and mice ran away in the utmost terror.
Every thing
being ready,
the horns sounded, and away they went; no hunting was ever more
agreeable;
the cats ran faster than the hares and rabbits; and when they caught
any
they were hunted in the presence of the white cat, and a thousand
cunning
tricks were played. Nor were the birds in safety; for the monkey made
nothing
of climbing up the trees, with the white cat on his back, to the nest
of
the young eagles. When the hunting was over, the whole retinue returned
to the palace; and the white cat immediately exchanged her dragoon's
cap
for the veil, and sat down to supper with the prince, who, being very
hungry,
ate heartily, and afterwards partook with her of the most delicious
liqueurs,
which being often repeated made him forget that he was to procure a
little
dog for the old king. He thought no longer of any thing but of pleasing
the sweet little creature who received him so courteously; accordingly
every day was spent in new amusements. The prince had almost forgotten
his country and relations, and sometimes even regretted that he was not
a cat, so great was his affection for his mewing companions. "Alas!"
said
he to the white cat, "how will it afflict me to leave you whom I love
so
much! Either make yourself a lady, or make me a cat." She smiled at the
prince's wish, but made him scarcely any reply. At length the
twelvemonth
was nearly expired; the white cat, who knew the very day when the
prince
was to reach his father's palace, reminded him that he had but three
days
longer to look for a perfect little dog. The prince, astonished at his
own forgetfulness, began to afflict himself; when the cat told him not
to be so sorrowful, since she would not only provide him with a little
dog, but also with a wooden horse which should convey him safely in
less
than twelve hours. "Look here," said she, showing him an acorn, "this
contains
what you desire." The prince put the acorn to his ear, and heard the
barking
of a little dog. Transported with joy, he thanked the cat a thousand
times,
and the next day, bidding her tenderly adieu, he set out on his return.
The prince
arrived first
at the place of rendezvous, and was soon joined by his brothers; they
mutually
embraced, and began to give an account of their success; when the
youngest
showed them only a little mongrel cur, telling them he thought it could
not fail to please the king from its extraordinary beauty, the brothers
trod on each other's toes under the table; as much as to say, we have
not
much to fear from this sorry looking animal. The next day they went
together
to the palace. The dogs of the two elder princes were lying on
cushions,
and so curiously wrapped around with embroidered quilts, that one would
scarcely venture to touch them. The youngest produced his cur, dirty
all
over, and all wondered how the prince could hope to receive a crown for
such a present. The king examined the two little dogs of the elder
princes,
and declared he thought them so equally beautiful that he knew not to
which,
with justice, he could give the preference. They accordingly began to
dispute;
when the youngest prince, taking his acorn from his pocket, soon ended
their contention; for a little dog appeared which could with ease go
through
the smallest ring, and was besides a miracle of beauty. The king could
not possibly hesitate in declaring his satisfaction; yet, as he was not
more inclined than the year before to part with his crown, he could
think
of nothing more to his purpose than telling his sons that he was
extremely
obliged to them for the pains they had taken; and that since they had
succeeded
so well, he could not but wish they would make a second attempt; he
therefore
begged they would take another year for procuring him a piece of
cambric,
so fine as to be drawn through the eye of a small needle.
The three
princes thought
this very hard; yet they set out in obedience to the king's command.
The
two eldest took different roads, and the youngest remounted his wooden
horse, and in a short time arrived at the palace of his beloved white
cat,
who received him with the greatest joy, while the trunkless hands
helped
him to dismount, and provided him with immediate refreshments; after
which
the prince gave the white cat an account of the admiration which had
been
bestowed on the beautiful little dog, and informed her of his father's
farther injunction. "Make yourself perfectly easy, dear prince," said
she,
"I have in my palace some cats that are perfectly clever in making such
cambric as the king requires; so you have nothing to do but to give me
the pleasure of your company while it is making; and I will procure you
all the amusement possible." She accordingly ordered the most curious
fireworks
to be played off in sight of the window of the apartment in which they
were sitting; and nothing but festivity and rejoicing was heard
throughout
the palace for the prince's return. As the white cat continually gave
proofs
of an excellent understanding, the prince was by no means tired of her
company; she talked with him of state affairs, of theatres, of
fashions;
in short, she was at a loss on no subject whatever; so that when the
prince
was alone, he had plenty of amusement in thinking how it could possibly
be that a small white cat could be endowed with all the powers of human
creatures.
The
twelvemonth in this manner
again passed insensibly away; but the cat took care to remind the
prince
of his duty in proper time. "For once, my prince," said she, "I will
have
the pleasure of equipping you as suits your high rank;" when looking
into
the courtyard, he saw a superb car, ornamented all over with gold,
silver,
pearls and diamonds, drawn by twelve horses as white as snow, and
harnessed
in the most sumptuous trappings; and behind the car a thousand guards
richly
apparelled were in waiting to attend on the prince's person. She then
presented
him with a nut: "You will find in it," said she, "the piece of cambric
I promised you. Do not break the shell till you are in the presence of
the king your father." Then, to prevent the acknowledgments which the
prince
was about to offer, she hastily bade him adieu. Nothing could exceed
the
speed with which the snow-white horses conveyed this fortunate prince
to
his father's palace, where his brothers had just arrived before him.
They
embraced each other, and demanded an immediate audience of the king,
who
received them with the greatest kindness. The princes hastened to place
at the feet of his majesty the curious present he had required them to
procure. The eldest produced a piece of cambric that was so extremely
fine,
that his friends had no doubt of its passing the eye of the needle,
which
was now delivered to the king, having been kept locked up in the
custody
of his majesty's treasurer all the time, Every one supposed he would
certainly
obtain the crown. But when the king tried to draw it through the eye of
the needle, it would not pass, though it failed but very little. Then
came
the second prince, who made as sure of obtaining the crown as his
brother
had done; but, alas! with no better success: for though his piece of
cambric
was exquisitely fine, yet it could not be drawn through the eye of the
needle. It was now the youngest prince's turn, who accordingly
advanced,
and opening an elegant little box inlaid with jewels, he took out a
walnut,
and cracked the shell, imagining he should immediately perceive his
piece
of cambric; but what was his astonishment to see nothing but a filbert!
He did not however lose his hopes; he cracked the filbert, and it
presented
him with a cherry-stone. The lords of the court, who had assembled to
witness
this extraordinary trial, could not, any more than the princes his
brothers,
refrain from laughing, to think he should be so silly as to claim with
them the crown on no better pretensions. The prince however cracked the
cherry-stone, which was filled with a kernel: he divided it, and found
in the middle a grain of wheat, and in that grain a millet seed. He was
now absolutely confounded, and could not help muttering between his
teeth:
"O white cat, white cat, thou hast deceived me!" At this instant he
felt
his hand scratched by the claw of a cat: upon which he again took
courage,
and opening the grain of millet seed, to the astonishment of all
present,
he drew forth a piece of cambric four hundred yards long, and fine
enough
to be drawn with perfect ease through the eye of the needle. When the
king
found he had no pretext left for refusing the crown to his youngest
son,
he sighed deeply, and it was easy to be seen that he was sorry for the
prince's success. "My sons," said he, "it is so gratifying to the heart
of a father to receive proofs of his children's love and obedience,
that
I cannot refuse myself the satisfaction of requiring of you one thing
more.
You must undertake another expedition; and whichever, by the end of a
year,
brings me the most beautiful lady, shall marry her, and obtain my
crown."
So they
again took leave
of the king and of each other, and set out without delay, and in less
than
twelve hours our young prince arrived in his splendid car at the palace
of his dear white cat. Every thing went on as before, till the end of
another
year. At length only one day remained of the year, when the white cat
thus
addressed him: "To-morrow, my prince, you must present yourself at the
palace of your father, and give him a proof of your obedience. It
depends
only on yourself to conduct thither the most beautiful princess ever
yet
beheld, for the time is come when the enchantment by which I am bound
may
be ended. You must cut off my head and tail," continued she, "and throw
them into the fire." "I!" said the prince hastily, "I cut off your head
and tail! You surely mean to try my affection, which, believe me,
beautiful
cat, is truly yours." "You mistake me, generous prince," said she, "I
do
not doubt your regard; but if you wish to see me in any other form than
that of a cat, you must consent to do as I desire. Then you will have
done
me a service I shall never be able sufficiently to repay." The prince's
eyes filled with tears as she spoke, yet he considered himself obliged
to undertake the dreadful task, and the cat continuing to press him
with
greater eagerness, with a trembling hand he drew his sword, cut off her
head and tail, and threw them into the fire. No sooner was this done,
than
the most beautiful lady his eyes had ever seen stood before him: and
before
he had sufficiently recovered from his surprise to speak to her, a long
train of attendants, who, at the same moment as their mistress, were
changed
to their natural shapes, came to offer their congratulations to the
queen,
and inquire her commands. She received them with the greatest kindness;
and ordering them to withdraw, she thus addressed the astonished
prince.
"Do not imagine, dear prince, that I have always been a cat, or that I
am of obscure birth. My father was the monarch of six kingdoms; he
tenderly
loved my mother, leaving her always at liberty to follow her own
inclinations.
Her prevailing passion was to travel; and a short time before my birth,
having heard of some fairies who were in possession of the largest
gardens
filled with the most delicious fruits, she had so strong a desire to
eat
some of them, that she set out for the country in which they lived. She
arrived at their abode which she found to be a magnificent palace, on
all
sides glittering with gold and precious stones. She knocked a long time
at the gates; but no one came, nor could she perceive the least sign
that
it had any inhabitant. The difficulty, however, did but increase the
violence
of my mother's longing; for she saw the tops of the trees above the
garden
walls loaded with the most luscious fruits. The queen, in despair,
ordered
her attendants to place tents close to the door of the palace; but
having
waited six weeks, without seeing any one pass the gates, she fell sick
of vexation, and her life was despaired of.
"One night,
as she lay half
asleep, she turned herself about, and opening her eyes, perceived a
little
old woman, very ugly and deformed, seated in the easy chair by her
bedside.
'I, and my sister fairies,' said she, 'take it very ill that your
majesty
should so obstinately persist in getting some of our fruit; but since
so
precious a life is at stake, we consent to give you as much as you can
carry away, provided you will give us in return what we shall ask.'
'Ah!
kind fairy,' cried the queen, 'I will give you anything I possess, even
my very kingdoms, on condition that I eat of your fruit.' The old fairy
then informed the queen that what they required was, that she would
give
them the child she was going to have, as soon as she should be born;
adding,
that every possible care should be taken of her, and that she should
become
the most accomplished princess. The queen replied, that however cruel
the
condition, she must accept it, since nothing but the fruit could save
her
life. In short, dear prince," continued the lady, "my mother instantly
got out of bed, was dressed by her attendants, entered the palace, and
satisfied her longing. When the queen had eaten her fill, she ordered
four
thousand mules to be procured, and loaded with the fruit, which had the
virtue of continuing all the year round in a state of perfection. Thus
provided, she returned to the king, my father, who with the whole
court,
received her with rejoicings, as it was before imagined she would die
of
disappointment. All this time the queen said nothing to my father of
the
promise she had made, to give her daughter to the fairies; so that,
when
the time was come that she expected my birth, she grew very melancholy;
till at length, being pressed by the king, she declared to him the
truth.
Nothing could exceed his affliction, when he heard that his only child,
when born, was to be given to the fairies. He bore it, however, as well
as he could, for fear of adding to my mother's grief; and also
believing
he should find some means of keeping me in a place of safety, which the
fairies would not be able to approach. As soon therefore as I was born,
he had me conveyed to a tower in the palace, to which there were twenty
flights of stairs, and a door to each, of which my father kept the key,
so that none came near me without his consent. When the fairies heard
of
what had been done, they sent first to demand me; and on my father's
refusal,
they let loose a monstrous dragon, who devoured men, women and
children,
and the breath of whose nostrils destroyed every thing it came near, so
that the trees and plants began to die in great abundance. The grief of
the king, at seeing this, could scarcely be equalled; and finding that
his whole kingdom would in a short time be reduced to famine, he
consented
to give me into their hands. I was accordingly laid in a cradle of
mother-of-pearl,
ornamented with gold and jewels, and carried to their palace, when the
dragon immediately disappeared. The fairies placed me in a tower of
their
palace, elegantly furnished, but to which there was no door, so that
whoever
approached was obliged to come by the windows, which were a great
height
from the ground: from these I had the liberty of getting out into a
delightful
garden, in which were baths, and every sort of cooling fruit. In this
place
was I educated by the fairies, who behaved to me with the greatest
kindness;
my clothes were splendid, and I was instructed in every kind of
accomplishment.
In short, prince, if I had never seen any one but themselves, I should
have remained very happy. One of the windows of my tower overlooked a
long
avenue shaded with trees, so that I had never seen in it a human
creature.
One day, however, as I was talking at this window with my parrot, I
perceived
a young gentleman who was listening to our conversation. As I had never
seen a man, but in pictures, I was not sorry for the opportunity of
gratifying
my curiosity. I thought him a very pleasing object, and he at length
bowed
in the most respectful manner, without daring to speak, for he knew
that
I was in the palace of the fairies. When it began to grow dark he went
away, and I vainly endeavoured to see which road he took. The next
morning,
as soon as it was light, I again placed myself at the window, and had
the
pleasure of seeing that the gentleman had returned to the same place.
He
now spoke to me through a speaking-trumpet, and informed me he thought
me a most charming lady, and that he should be very unhappy if he did
not
pass his life in my company.
"I resolved
to find some
means of escaping from my tower with the engaging prince I had seen. I
was not long in devising a means for the execution of my project. I
begged
the fairies to bring me a netting-needle, a mesh and some cord, saying
I wished to make some nets to amuse myself with catching birds at my
window.
This they readily complied with, and in a short time I completed a
ladder
long enough to reach the ground. I now sent my parrot to the prince, to
beg he would come to his usual place, as I wished to speak with him. He
did not fail, and finding the ladder, mounted it, and quickly entered
my
tower. This at first alarmed me; but the charms of his conversation had
restored me to tranquillity, when all at once the window opened, and
the
fairy Violent, mounted on the dragon's back, rushed into the tower. My
beloved prince thought of nothing but how to defend me from their fury;
for I had had time to relate to him my story, previous to this cruel
interruption;
but their numbers overpowered him, and the fairy Violent had the
barbarity
to command the dragon to devour my prince before my eyes. In my
despair,
I would have thrown myself also into the mouth of the horrible monster,
but this they took care to prevent, saying my life should be preserved
for greater punishment. The fairy then touched me with her wand, and I
instantly became a white cat. She next conducted me to this palace,
which
belonged to my father, and gave me a train of cats for my attendants,
together
with the twelve hands which waited on your highness. She then informed
me of my birth, and the death of my parents, and pronounced upon me
what
she imagined the greatest of maledictions: That I should not be
restored
to my natural figure till a young prince, the perfect resemblance of
him
I had lost, should cut off my head and tail. You are that perfect
resemblance;
and, accordingly, you have ended the enchantment. I need not add, that
I already love you more than my life. Let us therefore hasten to the
palace
of the king your father, and obtain his approbation to our marriage."
The prince
and princess accordingly
set out side by side, in a car of still greater splendour than before,
and reached the palace just as the two brothers had arrived with two
beautiful
princesses. The king, hearing that each of his sons had succeeded in
finding
what he had required, again began to think of some new expedient to
delay
the time of his resigning his crown; but when the whole court were with
the king assembled to pass judgment, the princess who accompanied the
youngest,
perceiving his thoughts by his countenance, stepped majestically
forward,
and thus addressed him: "What pity that your majesty, who is so capable
of governing, should think of resigning the crown! I am fortunate
enough
to have six kingdoms in my possession; permit me to bestow one on each
of the eldest princes, and to enjoy the remaining four in the society
of
the youngest. And may it please your majesty to keep your own kingdom,
and make no decision concerning the beauty of three princesses, who,
without
such a proof of your majesty's preference, will no doubt live happily
together!"
The air resounded with the applauses of the assembly. The young prince
and princess embraced the king, and next their brothers and sisters;
the
three weddings immediately took place; and the kingdoms were divided as
the princess had proposed.
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